An Encumbrance Certificate (EC) in Kerala is an official document issued by the Sub-Registrar Office (SRO) that shows the history of ownership and any transactions that affect a particular property—such as sales, mortgages, leases, gifts, or court attachments.It confirms whether a property is free from encumbrances (i.e., legal dues or claims). This makes it essential when buying, selling, or taking loans against property

A Certified Copy is a digitally signed copy of a property’s registered title deed and serves as a legally verified version of the original document, ensuring accuracy and legitimacy. It is issued by the Kerala Department of Registration.This certified document confirms that the transaction was recorded officially and can be used in legal, financial, and verification processes.

The FMB Sketch (Field Measurement Book Sketch) is an official land survey document used across Tamil Nadu, prepared and maintained by the Tamil Nadu Revenue Department. It visually represents the exact boundaries, dimensions, survey number, and subdivision details of a land parcel.

A Digitally Signed Encumbrance Certificate (EC) is an official property document issued by the Tamil Nadu Registration Department. It provides a legal record of all registered transactions for a specific property — including sale deeds, mortgages, leases, and legal claims — over a selected period. Unlike ordinary ECs, this version is digitally signed by the Sub-Registrar, making it legally valid, and widely accepted by banks, courts, and municipal bodies. It confirms whether a property has a clear title and no outstanding financial or legal encumbrances.

A Certified Copy, also known as Nakal, is an official replica of a registered property document issued by the Sub-Registrar Office (SRO) in Tamil Nadu. It serves as legal proof of ownership and is a key document in property transactions, legal cases, and land-related processes.

The Village Map of Tamil Nadu (also known as Tamil Nadu Village Map with Survey Number or TN Village Map with Survey Number) is an official village land records map maintained by the Revenue Department. It gives a graphical representation of land parcels, survey number locations, and village boundaries.